Ketosis prone diabetes presenting as fulminant type 1 diabetes

Pan Afr Med J. 2018 Sep 20:31:38. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2018.31.38.16162. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Patients with ketosis prone diabetes have been reported primarily in Africans and African Americans. At presentation, both insulin secretion and insulin action are impaired in ketosis prone diabetes patients. Fulminant diabetes is a subtype of type 1 diabetes reported mainly in the Asian populations characterized by diabetic ketosis or ketoacidosis occurring soon after the onset of hyperglycemic symptoms with inappropriately low HbA1c (< 8.5%). We report here the first case of a ketosis prone diabetes presenting as fulminant diabetes.

Keywords: Ketosis prone diabetes; diabetes classification; fulminant diabetes.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / diagnosis*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / physiopathology
  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis / diagnosis*
  • Diabetic Ketoacidosis / physiopathology
  • Glycated Hemoglobin / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Insulin Secretion
  • Ketosis / diagnosis*
  • Ketosis / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Glycated Hemoglobin A