The DCBLD receptor family: emerging signaling roles in development, homeostasis and disease

Biochem J. 2019 Mar 22;476(6):931-950. doi: 10.1042/BCJ20190022.

Abstract

The discoidin, CUB, and LCCL domain-containing (DCBLD) receptor family are composed of the type-I transmembrane proteins DCBLD1 and DCBLD2 (also ESDN and CLCP1). These proteins are highly conserved across vertebrates and possess similar domain structure to that of neuropilins, which act as critical co-receptors in developmental processes. Although DCBLD1 remains largely uncharacterized, the functional and mechanistic roles of DCBLD2 are emerging. This review provides a comprehensive discussion of this presumed receptor family, ranging from structural and signaling aspects to their associations with cancer, physiology, and development.

Keywords: DCBLD1; DCBLD2; cancer; cell signaling; development; signal transduction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Signal Transduction*

Substances

  • DCBLD1 protein, human
  • DCBLD2 protein, human
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins