Abstract
The discoidin, CUB, and LCCL domain-containing (DCBLD) receptor family are composed of the type-I transmembrane proteins DCBLD1 and DCBLD2 (also ESDN and CLCP1). These proteins are highly conserved across vertebrates and possess similar domain structure to that of neuropilins, which act as critical co-receptors in developmental processes. Although DCBLD1 remains largely uncharacterized, the functional and mechanistic roles of DCBLD2 are emerging. This review provides a comprehensive discussion of this presumed receptor family, ranging from structural and signaling aspects to their associations with cancer, physiology, and development.
Keywords:
DCBLD1; DCBLD2; cancer; cell signaling; development; signal transduction.
© 2019 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society.
Publication types
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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Review
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Humans
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
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Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
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Neoplasms / metabolism*
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Neoplasms / pathology
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Signal Transduction*
Substances
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DCBLD1 protein, human
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DCBLD2 protein, human
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Membrane Proteins
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Neoplasm Proteins