Protecting Student Anonymity in Research Using a Subject-Generated Identification Code

J Prof Nurs. 2019 Mar-Apr;35(2):120-123. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2018.09.006. Epub 2018 Sep 22.

Abstract

Background: Within nursing education research, protection of students as human subjects must be the highest priority. This protection can be provided via student anonymity. A subject-generated identification code, comprised of responses to a series of questions, can link data across time points while protecting student anonymity.

Method: Two studies, focused on palliative care education, used a subject-generated identification code to link student data across multiple time points. Refinements to the code were made between studies to further enhance anonymity and response consistency.

Results: The subject-generated identification code fostered linking of student responses across three time points in study one and two time points in study two.

Conclusion: There are many benefits to utilizing a subject-generated identification code in nursing education studies. Researchers must consider the need for a data management expert and balancing transposition errors and the power to differentiate between responses.

Keywords: Education, nursing; Nursing education research; Research personnel; Research subjects; Students.

MeSH terms

  • Confidentiality
  • Data Anonymization*
  • Education, Nursing
  • Humans
  • Nursing Education Research
  • Palliative Care
  • Research Personnel
  • Research Subjects*
  • Students, Nursing*