Rapid micro-induction of buprenorphine/naloxone for opioid use disorder in an inpatient setting: A case series

Am J Addict. 2019 Jul;28(4):262-265. doi: 10.1111/ajad.12869. Epub 2019 Mar 22.

Abstract

Background and objectives: Buprenorphine/naloxone has been shown to be effective in the treatment of opioid use disorder. Due to its pharmacological properties, induction can be challenging, time-consuming, and result in sudden onset of withdrawal symptoms.

Methods: Retrospective case series (n = 2).

Results: Two patients with opioid use disorder were successfully started on buprenorphine/naloxone using a rapid micro-induction technique that did not cause precipitated withdrawal or require preceding cessation of other opioids.

Discussion and conclusions: These cases provide an alternative method for starting buprenorphine/naloxone that offers unique benefits compared to protocols previously described in the literature.

Scientific significance: This method can be used to minimize barriers to opioid agonist therapy. (Am J Addict 2019;28:262-265).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analgesics, Opioid / administration & dosage*
  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination / administration & dosage*
  • Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination / therapeutic use
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Hospitalization
  • Humans
  • Induction Chemotherapy / methods*
  • Male
  • Opiate Substitution Treatment / methods*
  • Opioid-Related Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / etiology
  • Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / prevention & control

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination