Efficient 1,3-Oxazolidin-2-one Synthesis through Heterogeneous PdII -Catalyzed Intramolecular Hydroamination of Propargylic Carbamates

Chemistry. 2019 May 2;25(25):6295-6299. doi: 10.1002/chem.201900678. Epub 2019 Apr 12.

Abstract

Herein, we present an operationally simple protocol for the cycloisomerization of propargylic carbamates in which a heterogeneous catalyst consisting of Pd species immobilized on amino-functionalized siliceous mesocellular foam (PdII -AmP-MCF) is used. This Pd nanocatalyst displayed high efficiency at low catalyst loading and reaction temperatures, which allowed for the efficient and mild synthesis of a wide range of 1,3-oxazolidin-2-one derivatives and related compounds. Moreover, it proved possible to re-use the Pd nanocatalyst for several reactions, although a gradual decrease in activity was observed in the subsequent cycles.

Keywords: cycloisomerization; heterogeneous catalysis; mesoporous silica; oxazolidinones; palladium.