Oxidative phosphorylation inducers fight pathological angiogenesis

Drug Discov Today. 2019 Sep;24(9):1731-1734. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2019.03.014. Epub 2019 Mar 14.

Abstract

Pathological mutations in subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system, or inhibitors of this biochemical pathway, increase the production of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and pathological angiogenesis. In many angiogenesis-related diseases, such as retinal, rheumatoid diseases, or cancer, OXPHOS dysfunction can be found. Thus, enhancing OXPHOS might be a promising therapeutic approach for pathologic angiogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / drug therapy*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / etiology*
  • Retinal Diseases / drug therapy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rheumatic Diseases / drug therapy
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / metabolism

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A