Card9 as a critical regulator of tumor development

Cancer Lett. 2019 Jun 1:451:150-155. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 Mar 11.

Abstract

Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 (Card9) is a myeloid cell-specific signaling protein that plays a critical role in NF-κB and MAPK activation. This leads to initiation of the inflammatory cytokine cascade, and elicits the host immune response against microbial invasion, especially in fungal infection. Current research indicates that Card9 plays an important role in tumor progression. Here, we review the data from preclinical and clinical studies of Card9 and suggest the potential for Card9-targeted interventions in the prevention or treatment of certain tumors.

Keywords: Card9; Macrophages; Target therapy; Tumor growth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism
  • Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Neoplasms / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • CARD Signaling Adaptor Proteins
  • CARD9 protein, human
  • NF-kappa B