Meningitis outbreak investigation in Nkoranza South Municipality in Brong Ahafo Region, Ghana, February, 2016

Pan Afr Med J. 2018 May 16;30(Suppl 1):4. doi: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2018.30.1.15261. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

The occurrence of communicable diseases highlights the need to have well-trained field epidemiologists at the forefront in the fight against these diseases, especially during an outbreak. Training for outbreak investigation is most effective when participants can develop their competencies in a practical exercise. This is a simulation of the steps in meningitis outbreak investigation conducted in Ghana in February 2016 by Ghana Field Epidemiology Training Programme (FELTP) residents and the public health technical team of the Nkoranza South Municipality as a field epidemiologist. This case study is suited to reinforce principles and skills already covered in a lecture or in background reading by providing a practical training beyond the scope of theoretical learning. It is primarily intended for training novice public health practitioners who should be able to complete the exercises in 3 hours.

Keywords: Ghana; Meningitis; data analysis; epidemiology; outbreak investigation.

MeSH terms

  • Competency-Based Education
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Epidemiology / education
  • Ghana / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Meningitis / epidemiology*
  • Public Health / education*