The Nanodiffraction beamline ID01/ESRF: a microscope for imaging strain and structure

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2019 Mar 1;26(Pt 2):571-584. doi: 10.1107/S160057751900078X. Epub 2019 Feb 22.

Abstract

The ID01 beamline has been built to combine Bragg diffraction with imaging techniques to produce a strain and mosaicity microscope for materials in their native or operando state. A scanning probe with nano-focused beams, objective-lens-based full-field microscopy and coherent diffraction imaging provide a suite of tools which deliver micrometre to few nanometre spatial resolution combined with 10-5 strain and 10-3 tilt sensitivity. A detailed description of the beamline from source to sample is provided and serves as a reference for the user community. The anticipated impact of the impending upgrade to the ESRF - Extremely Brilliant Source is also discussed.

Keywords: Bragg diffraction; X-ray; coherent diffraction imaging; full-field microscopy; scanning microscopy.