Three-dimensional MoS2/Graphene Aerogel as Binder-free Electrode for Li-ion Battery

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2019 Mar 8;14(1):85. doi: 10.1186/s11671-019-2916-z.

Abstract

Hybrid MoS2/reduced graphene aerogels with rich micro-pore are fabricated through a hydrothermal method, followed by freeze-drying and annealing treatment. The porous structure could act as an electrode directly, free of binder and conductive agent, which promotes an improved electron transfer, and provides a 3D network for an enhanced ion transport, thus leading to an increased capacity and stable long cycle stability performance. Notably, the specific capacity of MoS2/reduced graphene aerogel is 1041 mA h g-1 at 100 mA g-1. Moreover, reversible capacities of 667 mA h g-1 with 58.6% capacity retention are kept after 100 cycles. The outstanding performance is beneficial from the synergistic effect of the MoS2 nanostructure and graphene conductive network, as well as the binder-free design. These results provide a route to integrate transition-metal-dichalcogenides with graphene to fabricate composites with rich micro-pores and a three-dimensional network for energy storage devices.

Keywords: Binder-free; Graphene aerogel; Li-ion battery; MoS2.