Integrating psychosocial approaches into the management of childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: a role for social work

Soc Work Health Care. 2019 May-Jun;58(5):431-443. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2019.1581871. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Abstract

FGID is one of the most common pain conditions in children and adversely affects their functioning and quality of life. Recent approaches to the management of paediatric FGID recognise the importance of an integrated biopsychosocial approach. Unfortunately, research findings show that psychosocial factors are often not adequately addressed in the management of FGID in children. We recently conducted a survey of 327 paediatric doctors in Australia to investigate their approaches to managing two of the most common childhood FGID - functional abdominal pain (FAP) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Findings provide important insights into paediatricians' perceptions of the role of psychosocial issues and interventions in these conditions. Implications for social work are discussed.

Keywords: Children; functional abdominal pain; gastroenterology; integrated healthcare; irritable bowel syndrome; psychosocial approaches.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain
  • Child
  • Delivery of Health Care, Integrated*
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases* / psychology
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome
  • Social Work*