EGFLAM correlates with cell proliferation, migration, invasion and poor prognosis in glioblastoma

Cancer Biomark. 2019;24(3):343-350. doi: 10.3233/CBM-181740.

Abstract

EGFLAM as a novel gene biomarker has been reported in some cancers but not glioblastoma (GBM) yet. To clarify the functional role of EGFLAM in GBM, we performed this study. Firstly, based on TCGA and Oncomine database, EGFLAM expression and clinical significance in GBM patients was analyzed. Furthermore, the biological effect of EGFLAM in GBM cells was determined by qRT-PCR, CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, wound healing assay, transwell assays and western blot analysis. The databases analysis showed that EGFLAM expression was at higher levels in GBM patients with poor prognosis. The results indicated that EGFLAM silence inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of U87 cells, which was regulated through repression of PI3K/AKT pathway. Accordingly, the data from our work shed some light on EGFLAM might be a prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target for GBM.

Keywords: AKT; EGFLAM; PI3K; glioblastoma; prognosis; proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Brain Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Brain Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cell Survival
  • Databases, Genetic
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Glioblastoma / genetics*
  • Glioblastoma / mortality*
  • Glioblastoma / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
  • Prognosis
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt