Flap Reconstruction for Esophageal Perforation Following Anterior Cervical Plate Fixation

Acta Med Okayama. 2019 Feb;73(1):77-80. doi: 10.18926/AMO/56462.

Abstract

Anterior cervical plate fixation is a common surgical treatment for cervical spine trauma, disc herniation, or cervical spondylosis. Esophageal perforation following anterior cervical plate fixation is a rare but serious complication. Management of esophageal perforation is controversial; however, we suggest treating most cases surgically because this condition is slow to heal and often fatal. We managed 2 cases of esophageal perforation following anterior cervical plate fixation by flap reconstruction with the pectoralis major muscle in one case and a jejunal free flap in the other. Here, we report our experience and review the surgical indications.

Keywords: anterior cervical plate fixation; esophageal perforation; jejunal free flap; pectoralis major flap; reconstruction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bone Plates*
  • Cervical Vertebrae / surgery*
  • Esophageal Perforation / etiology*
  • Esophageal Perforation / surgery*
  • Female
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Surgical Flaps*