Tau13 Antibody Preferentially Immunoprecipitates High Molecular Weight Tau Proteins

J Alzheimers Dis. 2019;68(2):511-516. doi: 10.3233/JAD-181187.

Abstract

The accumulation of tau protein aggregates is a pathological hallmark in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. However, the identity of the toxic tau conformation that propagates and induces neurodegeneration is still unknown. Anti-tau antibodies are a common tool used to differentiate between normal and pathological-associated tau forms or as passive immunotherapy in the quest to interfere with tau-mediated neurodegeneration. Here, we show that Tau13, a tau N-terminal antibody, preferentially enriches high molecular weight tau species produced in a tauopathy mouse model and AD. The data suggest that Tau13 has higher affinity to specific tau conformation presence in higher molecular weight tau species.

Keywords: Aggregation; Alzheimer’s disease; tau; tauopathy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Aging / immunology
  • Animals
  • Antibodies / chemistry*
  • Antibodies / immunology
  • Brain / immunology
  • Brain Chemistry
  • Cohort Studies
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Immunologic Factors / chemistry
  • Immunologic Factors / immunology
  • Immunoprecipitation* / methods
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Molecular Weight
  • Protein Conformation
  • Tauopathies / immunology
  • tau Proteins / chemistry*
  • tau Proteins / genetics
  • tau Proteins / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Tau13 antibody
  • tau Proteins