There continues to be controversy on the long-term effects of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and its management. However, the hemodynamic effects of a large PDA in a preterm infant are well known. This article aims to provide insight into the adaptive changes and remodeling effects of a PDA on the myocardium in preterm infants.
Keywords: congestive heart failure; neonatology; patent ductus arteriosus; pediatrics; preterm infant; surgical ligation; transcatheter device closure.
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