A case of rifampicin-induced haemolysis

Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2019 Feb 1;23(2):239-240. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.18.0255.

Abstract

We present a case of pulmonary tuberculosis treated with a rifampicin (RMP) containing regimen, which led to marked haemolysis and acute kidney injury. The patient was shown to have RMP-induced haemolysis on detailed immunological testing. RMP is described as a rare cause of drug-induced haemolysis in the literature. However, it is a widely used drug and this complication may be severe. RMP-induced haemolysis precludes further treatment with the drug. Clinicians should consider this possibility and seek advice if patients on RMP develop haemolysis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Kidney Injury / chemically induced*
  • Adolescent
  • Antitubercular Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antitubercular Agents / adverse effects*
  • Hemolysis / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Rifampin / administration & dosage
  • Rifampin / adverse effects*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Rifampin