Determination of norfloxacin in urine and pharmaceutical samples using terbium doped zinc sulphide nanomaterials-sensitized fluorescence method

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2019 May 5:214:261-268. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.02.015. Epub 2019 Feb 12.

Abstract

Highly crystalline polyethylene glycol (PEG) coated Tb3+ doped ZnS nanoparticles have been synthesized and successfully used for norfloxacin sensing. The crystallographic and morphological analyses of PEG coated Tb3+ doped ZnS nanoparticles were performed by X-ray diffraction and Transmission electron microscopy, respectively. The confirmation of Tb3+ doping in ZnS host matrix was done by emission spectroscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Further, the interaction of norfloxacin with PEG coated Tb3+ doped ZnS nanomaterials was confirmed by optical analysis: spectrophotometrically and spectrofluorimetrically. Norfloxacin sensing was measured by luminescence intensity which increased with increase in concentration of norfloxacin in range from 2.0 × 10-9-8.0 × 10-7 mol L-1, with its correlation coefficient 0.9991. The detection limit of proposed method was 0.05 × 10-9 mol L-1. The developed luminescence method was successfully applied for the determination of norfloxacin using PEG coated Tb3+ doped ZnS nanoparticles in urine and pharmaceutical samples.

Keywords: Fourier transform infrared; Luminescence; Norfloxacin; Polyethylene glycol coated Tb(3+) doped ZnS nanoparticles; Transmission electron microscopy; X-ray diffraction.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Norfloxacin* / analysis
  • Norfloxacin* / pharmacokinetics
  • Norfloxacin* / urine
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods
  • Sulfides / chemistry*
  • Terbium / chemistry*
  • Zinc Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Sulfides
  • Zinc Compounds
  • Terbium
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • zinc sulfide
  • Norfloxacin