Purification of heat-labile enterotoxin from an enterotoxin from an enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli of human origin by monoclonal immunoaffinity chromatography

J Korean Med Sci. 1987 Mar;2(1):65-70. doi: 10.3346/jkms.1987.2.1.65.

Abstract

Heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) was purified from an enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli 015H11 of human origin. The purification steps included French pressure cell disruption of the bacteria, salting-out, DEAE-Sephacel on chromatography. Application of this procedure resulted in a 95.1-fold purification of LT with a yield of 19.9% as determined by rabbit ileal loop assay. The final LT preparation showed only one protein-staining band on polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, indicating that the purified LT was homogeneous.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / biosynthesis
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, Affinity / methods
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enterotoxins / isolation & purification*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Escherichia coli / analysis*
  • Escherichia coli / pathogenicity
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Rabbits

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Enterotoxins