[The place of the subject in prevention, the example of chronic diseases]

Abstract

The place of the patient and their expertise are essential in the success of prevention actions, as shown by the situations of people facing AIDS, cardiovascular disease and the post-cancer period. Promotional campaigns can help to improve the prevention of risks around chronic diseases. It is also necessary to transform the patient's experience into expertise and ensure it is acknowledged by caregivers and the healthcare system.

Keywords: chronic disease; expertise; health; health education; maladie chronique; patient; prevention; prévention; santé; éducation à la santé.