Selective Conversion of Cellulose to Hydroxyacetone and 1-Hydroxy-2-Butanone with Sn-Ni Bimetallic Catalysts

ChemSusChem. 2019 May 21;12(10):2154-2160. doi: 10.1002/cssc.201900172. Epub 2019 Mar 12.

Abstract

The high-value-added chemicals hydroxyacetone (HA) and 1-hydroxy-2-butanone (HB) were produced from agricultural waste over a Ni3 Sn4 -SnOx catalyst. The Sn-Ni intermetallic compound and SnOx acted as the active sites for HA and HB production by selectively cleaving the target C-C and C-O bonds. Approximately 70 % of the total HA and HB yield was obtained by selective hydrogenolysis of cellulose. This strategy expands the application of cellulose towards renewable production of high-value C3 and C4 keto-alcohols from cellulosic biomass.

Keywords: biomass; cellulose; hydroxyacetone; intermetallic; keto-alcohols.