Bowel Imaging in Children: Part 1

Indian J Pediatr. 2019 Sep;86(9):805-816. doi: 10.1007/s12098-019-02877-9. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

Abstract

The bowel is a challenging abdominal organ to image. The main reason is the variable location, convoluted morphology and motility. A variety of bowel disorders such as congenital, developmental, inflammatory, infectious and neoplastic lesions can affect children and most of them are either unique to this age group or have a distinct clinico-radiological appearance compared to adults. Imaging plays a very important role in characterizing these lesions and further guiding the management. This is the first part of the series on imaging of bowel disorders in children. This article will cover the imaging modalities used for the evaluation of bowel and the imaging features of congenital /developmental disorders.

Keywords: Bowel; Children; Imaging.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Cavity / diagnostic imaging
  • Anorectal Malformations / diagnostic imaging
  • Child
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods*
  • Duodenal Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Duodenal Obstruction / diagnostic imaging
  • Esophageal Atresia / diagnostic imaging
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases / pathology
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Atresia / diagnostic imaging
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Meconium Ileus / diagnostic imaging
  • Pediatrics*
  • Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula / diagnostic imaging
  • Ultrasonography / methods