Effect of YAl₂ Particles on the Corrosion Behavior of Mg⁻Li Matrix Composite in NaCl Solution

Materials (Basel). 2019 Feb 12;12(3):549. doi: 10.3390/ma12030549.

Abstract

The strength of Mg⁻Li alloy is greatly improved by the composite strengthening of intermetallic compound YAl₂ particles, but the low corrosion resistance of Mg⁻Li alloy is still the main factor that restricts the application of the alloy and its composites. In this paper, the effect of YAl₂ particles on the corrosion behavior of Mg⁻Li alloy was systematically investigated. The results showed that the corrosion resistance of YAl2p/LA143 composite could be significantly improved, accounting for the formation of a transitional interface layer by adding YAl₂ particles. The diffusion of yttrium and aluminum atoms from YAl₂ particulates improved the stability of the surface film and enhanced the adhesion between the corrosion products and the substrate, which hindered further expansion of pitting.

Keywords: EIS; XPS; intermetallics; magnesium; metal matrix composites; polarization.