A Glassy Carbon Electrode Modified with Molybdenite and Ag Nanoparticle Composite for Selectively Sensing of Ascorbic Acid

Anal Sci. 2019 Jul 10;35(7):733-738. doi: 10.2116/analsci.19P012. Epub 2019 Feb 8.

Abstract

Molybdenite (MLN) was physically co-adsorbed with Ag nanoparticles (Ag) on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) for selectively sensing of ascorbic acid (AA). The composite was characterized with a scan electron microscope, a high-temperature confocal laser scanning microscope, an X-ray diffractometer, an X-ray fluorescence analyzer and electrochemical methods. The prepared MLN/Ag-GCE sensor exhibited good properties including a linear range from 3.0 × 10-5 to 1.0 × 10-3 M toward AA, a low detection limit of 1.5 × 10-5 M, good selectivity, excellent reproducibility, and good stability. The synergistic effect between MLN and Ag nanoparticles results in an enhancement of the electrocatalytic activity for molybdenite.

Keywords: Ag nanoparticles; Molybdenite; ascorbic acid; electrochemical sensor.