[The rehabilitation of a child with a sotos syndrome. case report]

Wiad Lek. 2018;71(9):1849-1853.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

Objective: Introduction: Sotos syndrome is a rare genetic disease characterized by various physical and mental development disorders. The article proposes and discusses the developmental changes of a child with cerebral gigantism after 8 months improvement according to the proposed scheme.

Patients and methods: Material and methods: A six-months-old girl with Sotos syndrome was referred for rehabilitation due to a delay in development. After the neurokinesiological examination, the physiotherapy with use of the Vojta method was started, which after 5 months was supplemented with cranio-sacral and speech therapy. The effects of treatment were evaluated after 5 and 8 months using the Vojty method and 2 developmental profiles according to the Munich Functional Developmental Diagnostics.

Results: Results: At the beginning of the therapy, in the neurokinesiological examination was found: 6 abnormal postural positions with asymmetry, spontaneous motor activity at the level below 3 months of age, abnormal primitive reflexes. After 8 months of therapy, 4 abnormal postural positions without asymmetry, spontaneous motor activity at the level of 7.5 months of age, primitive reflexes appropriate to age were found in a neurokinesiological examination. In addition, the child's development was rated the highest in terms of social functions - at 10 months of age, while the age of perception, sitting, crawling, walking and speech function respectively on: 8,7,6,5 and 4 months of age.

Conclusion: Conclusions: The proposed improvement procedure has contributed to the improvement of the quality of motor patterns and cognitive activation of the child.

Keywords: Cerebral giantism; Munich Functional Developmental Diagnostics; Vojty method; child rehabilitation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child Development
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Physical Therapy Modalities*
  • Sotos Syndrome / rehabilitation*