Development of novel lipidic particles for siRNA delivery that are highly effective after 12 months storage

PLoS One. 2019 Feb 8;14(2):e0211954. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211954. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Liposomes are versatile and well-proven as a means to deliver nucleic acids into cells. Most of the formulation procedures used are labour intensive and result in unstable end products. We have previously reported on the development of a simple, yet efficient, hydration-of-freeze-dried-matrix (HFDM) method to entrap siRNA within lipid particles. Here we show that the particles are stable up to 12 months after storage at room temperature (RT), 4°C or -20°C. While RT storage results in changes in particle size and polydispersity, gene silencing of all particles was similar to freshly prepared particles following storage for 3, 6, 9 or 12 months at all temperatures. This is the first report of such long-term stability in siRNA-loaded liposomes.

MeSH terms

  • Drug Compounding
  • Drug Stability
  • Drug Storage / methods*
  • Freeze Drying
  • Gene Silencing
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Lipid Droplets
  • Liposomes
  • Particle Size
  • RNA, Small Interfering / chemistry
  • RNA, Small Interfering / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Liposomes
  • RNA, Small Interfering

Grants and funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.