Endovascular Treatment of Infectious Pseudoaneurysm of Internal Carotid Artery

World Neurosurg. 2019 May:125:42-43. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.01.147. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

Abstract

Background: Infectious pseudoaneurysm of the intracavernous carotid artery is rare, often caused by sphenoid sinusitis or transsphenoidal surgery. Management of intracranial infectious aneurysms (IIAs) remains a controversial topic lacking randomized controlled trials to guide clinical decision making.

Case description: For this case, we used an antibiotic to treat the patient in the initial stage. Because IIAs enlarge rapidly, endovascular treatment was performed in the emergency department.

Conclusions: Unfortunately, the patient died because the IIA recurred and ruptured. Therefore we speculated that stent-assisted coil placement for the treatment of ruptured infectious pseudoaneurysms of the internal carotid artery may not be safe.

Keywords: Digital subtraction angiography; Intracranial infectious aneurysm.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False / diagnostic imaging*
  • Aneurysm, False / microbiology
  • Aneurysm, False / surgery*
  • Angiography, Digital Subtraction / methods
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / diagnostic imaging*
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / microbiology
  • Carotid Artery, Internal / surgery*
  • Endovascular Procedures / methods*
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome