Variables that predict response of nevus of ota to lasers

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019 Apr;18(2):464-468. doi: 10.1111/jocd.12875. Epub 2019 Feb 5.

Abstract

Nevus of ota is a dermal melanocytosis common among Asian patients, mottled, blue-gray macule that is usually located unilaterally within the distribution of the first and second branches of the trigeminal nerve and almost always responds well to treatment with Q-switched lasers (eg, ruby, alexandrite, and Nd: YAG). In spite of the plethora of science behind laser-tissue interactions, the objective evaluation of nevus of ota response to laser is not on firm footing and most studies report subjective percentile scoring improvement. A knowledge of the variations in morphology of nevus of ota can help predict an optimal dose response and help to counsel patients appropriately.

Keywords: Q-switched Nd:YAG; laser; nevus of ota.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asian People
  • Face
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy / instrumentation
  • Laser Therapy / methods*
  • Lasers, Solid-State / therapeutic use*
  • Nevus of Ota / surgery*
  • Skin / innervation
  • Skin Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Trigeminal Nerve