Developing a Cultural Immersion Service-Learning Experience for Undergraduate Nursing Students

J Nurs Educ. 2019 Feb 1;58(2):117-120. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20190122-11.

Abstract

Background: Cultural consciousness is a central element of purposeful and appropriate health care delivery. Research suggests that cultural consciousness is strengthened through self-reflection, dialogue about race, and experience within other cultures.

Method: Two cohorts of senior-level nursing students participated in a 1-week cultural immersion service-learning (CISL) experience in an isolated, rural American Indian community. Student reflections and White Racial Identity Attitude Scale (WRIAS) data were collected and analyzed.

Results: The CISL experience facilitated culturally conscious care in two thirds of the participating nursing students. Differences in WRIAS scores were statistically significant (p < .0001) with an effect size of 1.9.

Conclusion: Implementing CISL experiences into the undergraduate curriculum may help nursing students recognize societal privilege and improve cultural consciousness. Recommendations are provided to assist nurse educators to develop partnerships with indigenous nations, which make CISL experiences possible. [J Nurs Educ. 2019;58(2):117-120.].

MeSH terms

  • Cohort Studies
  • Cultural Competency / education*
  • Culturally Competent Care / methods*
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate / methods*
  • Humans
  • Nursing Education Research
  • Rural Population
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Students, Nursing