Differential diagnosis of ascites in internal medicine: clinical case

Ter Arkh. 2018 Aug 27;90(8):74-80. doi: 10.26442/terarkh201890874-80.

Abstract

Ascites and hydrothorax may be the symptoms of congestive heart failure and do not always reflects presense of the decompensated liver cirrhosis. Clinical examination of patient with chronic hepatitis C which cyanosis of the lips, cervival veins pulsation, a triple heart rhythm indicated on pathology of the heart (constrictive pericarditis), which was confirmed by instrumental methods. Congestive heart failure has lead to the congestive liver in a young female patient. Regression of all the symptoms of heart failure occurred after surgical treatment (pericardectomy).

Keywords: ascites; differential diagnosis; heart failure; hydrothorax; liver cirrhosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ascites / diagnosis*
  • Ascites / etiology
  • Ascites / pathology
  • Ascitic Fluid / chemistry
  • Ascitic Fluid / cytology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Cirrhosis / diagnosis*
  • Liver Cirrhosis / etiology
  • Liver Cirrhosis / pathology
  • Paracentesis
  • Pericardiectomy
  • Pericarditis, Constrictive / complications
  • Pericarditis, Constrictive / diagnosis*
  • Pericarditis, Constrictive / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome