A new triterpenoid glucoside from Leucas zeylanica

Nat Prod Res. 2020 Jul;34(13):1874-1878. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1566820. Epub 2019 Jan 28.

Abstract

A new triterpenoid glucoside, leuctriterpencoside (1), along with two known compounds (2-3) were isolated from Leucas zeylanica. The structure of the new compound was elucidated using comprehensive spectroscopic methods. Compound 1 showed significant inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase (IC50 value of 0.85 ± 0.12 μM).

Keywords: Leucas zeylanica; triterpenoid; α-glucosidase activity.

MeSH terms

  • Glucosides / chemistry
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification*
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Lamiaceae / chemistry*
  • Lamiaceae / metabolism
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Triterpenes / chemistry
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • alpha-Glucosidases / drug effects
  • alpha-Glucosidases / metabolism

Substances

  • Glucosides
  • Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors
  • Plant Extracts
  • Triterpenes
  • alpha-Glucosidases