Fearless Me!© : A feasibility case series of cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescents with intellectual disability

J Clin Psychol. 2019 Jun;75(6):919-932. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22741. Epub 2019 Jan 19.

Abstract

Objective: This study evaluated the feasibility of the Fearless Me! program, an online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for children with intellectual disability (ID) and anxiety.

Method: Twenty-one adolescents with mild to moderate ID participated in ten sessions of the therapist-assisted Fearless Me! program, combining face-to-face group sessions and an online component. A case series design was adopted to assess anxiety symptoms at baseline, throughout intervention, and postintervention. Feasibility of the measures, intervention, and trial design were considered.

Results: The measures were appropriate and sensitive to changes in anxiety, whereas the need for attention to factors influencing parent's completion of them was identified. Reliable Change Index and visual analyses of results indicated reductions in anxiety, particularly for older adolescents with heightened levels of anxiety at baseline.

Conclusions: This is one of the first CBT programs for adolescents with ID, and provides preliminary evidence of adapted CBT as a feasible treatment.

Keywords: child and adolescent anxiety disorders; child and adolescent mood disorders; cognitive behavioral therapy; intellectual disability; online therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anxiety / therapy*
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability / therapy*
  • Male
  • Treatment Outcome