Gastric Tuberculosis Presenting as a Subepithelial Mass: A Rare Cause of Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Korean J Gastroenterol. 2018 Dec 25;72(6):304-307. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2018.72.6.304.

Abstract

Gastric tuberculosis accounts for approximately 2% of all cases of gastrointestinal tuberculosis. Diagnosis of gastric tuberculosis is challenging because it can present with various clinical, endoscopic, and radiologic features. Tuberculosis manifesting as a gastric subepithelial tumor is exceedingly rare; only several dozen cases have been reported. A 30-year-old male visited emergency room of our hospital with hematemesis and melena. Abdominal CT revealed a 2.5 cm mass in the gastric antrum, and endoscopy revealed a subepithelial mass with a visible vessel at its center on gastric antrum. Primary gastric tuberculosis was diagnosed by surgical wedge resection. We report a rare case of gastric tuberculosis mimicking a subepithelial tumor with acute gastric ulcer bleeding.

Keywords: Endoscopy; Gastrointestinal hemorrhage; Subepithelial; Tuberculosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Endoscopy, Digestive System
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnosis*
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pyloric Antrum / diagnostic imaging
  • Pyloric Antrum / pathology
  • Pyloric Antrum / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Tuberculosis / complications
  • Tuberculosis / diagnosis*