Facile approach to prepare HSA-templated MnO2 nanosheets as oxidase mimic for colorimetric detection of glutathione

Talanta. 2019 Apr 1:195:40-45. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.11.024. Epub 2018 Nov 10.

Abstract

In this work, a simple, rapid, and highly sensitive colorimetric assay for the determination of glutathione (GSH) was developed. It employs human serum albumin (HSA)-templated MnO2 nanosheets as an artificial oxidase. HSA-templated MnO2 nanosheets can oxidize 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) to a blue oxTMB product with a significant increase in absorbance at 652 nm in the absence of H2O2. When GSH is introduced, the MnO2 nanosheets are reduced to Mn2+ ions, thereby inhibiting the formation of oxTMB. Based on these findings, a simple colorimetric assay was developed for the detection GSH in the range of 10 nM to 5 μM with a low detection limit of 5.6 nM. Importantly, the proposed method was successfully used for quantitative determination of GSH in biological fluids, such as human serum samples.

Keywords: Colorimetric; Glutathione; HSA; MnO(2) nanosheets; Oxidase.

MeSH terms

  • Biomimetics
  • Colorimetry
  • Glutathione / blood*
  • Glutathione / chemistry
  • Manganese Compounds / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Oxidoreductases / chemistry
  • Serum Albumin, Human / chemistry*

Substances

  • Manganese Compounds
  • Oxides
  • manganese oxide
  • Oxidoreductases
  • Glutathione
  • Serum Albumin, Human