Three new spirostanol glycosides from Helleborus thibetanus

Nat Prod Res. 2020 Apr;34(7):975-980. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2018.1544980. Epub 2019 Jan 2.

Abstract

An ongoing chemical investigation on n-BuOH extract of roots and rhizomes of Helleborus thibetanus afforded three new spirostanol glycosides (1-3). Their structures were elucidated by extensive analysis of 1 D, 2 D NMR spectra, together with IR and MS methods and acid hydrolysis. This is the first report of the isolation of spirostanol glycoside with xylose at C-24 of the aglycone in Helleborus.

Keywords: Helleborus thibetanus; Ranunculaceae; steroidal saponins.

MeSH terms

  • Glycosides / chemistry
  • Glycosides / isolation & purification*
  • Helleborus / chemistry*
  • Hydrolysis
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Roots / chemistry
  • Rhizome / chemistry
  • Saponins / chemistry
  • Spirostans / chemistry*

Substances

  • Glycosides
  • Saponins
  • Spirostans