Multicentric Castleman's disease: Report of three cases

Radiol Case Rep. 2018 Dec 13;14(3):328-332. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2018.10.005. eCollection 2019 Mar.

Abstract

Castleman's disease is an uncommon benign B-cell lymphoproliferative disorder. According to lymph nodes distribution, there are two distinct subtypes of disease: unicentric and multicentric. Unicentric Castleman's disease is more common, localized to one site, and locally treated. On the contrary, multicentric form is a rare systemic disease characterized by diffuse lymphadenopathy and inflammatory symptoms. We report three cases of persons that were initially suspected to have a lymphoma but were later histologically confirmed to have Multicentric Castleman's Disease. In addition, our work aims to investigate the role of fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT in evaluation of this rare condition.

Keywords: FDG PET/CT; Hyaline vascular type; Multicentric Castleman's disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports