Properties of capsaicin and its utility in veterinary and human medicine

Res Vet Sci. 2019 Apr:123:14-19. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2018.12.002. Epub 2018 Dec 14.

Abstract

The main aim of this paper was to show the variety of capsaicin's properties. Capsaicin is an active component of plants of the Capsicum genus, and is known for its pungency. Capsaicin is used in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Additional properties of capsaicin have been demonstrated, including pain relief, weight loss, body thermoregulation, and antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Studies of capsaicin's effects on the human and animal organism need to be continued, with special emphasis on new applications.

Keywords: Capsaicin; Habanero pepper; Therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Body Temperature Regulation
  • Capsaicin / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Pain Management*
  • Veterinary Medicine*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Anti-Obesity Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Capsaicin