Environmental high-voltage S/TEM combined with a quadrupole mass spectrometer for concurrent in situ structural characterization and detection of product gas molecules associated with chemical reactions

Microscopy (Oxf). 2019 Apr 1;68(2):185-188. doi: 10.1093/jmicro/dfy141.

Abstract

We introduce herein a combined environmental high-voltage electron microscope and a quadrupole mass spectrometer to detect product gas species associated with chemical reactions occurring in the microscope, which allows new operando experiments of, for instance, observing catalytic reactions by concurrent high-resolution transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation. We demonstrate the preliminary results of redox reactions, where the product gas species are unambiguously detected, associated with the expected structural transformations observed with TEM.

Keywords: in situ observation; catalytic redox reaction; gas environmental cell; operando measurement; quadrupole mass spectrometer; reaction science high-voltage transmission electron microscope.