Protein-protein inhibitor designed de novo to target the MEEVD region on the C-terminus of Hsp90 and block co-chaperone activity

Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Jan 15;55(6):846-849. doi: 10.1039/c8cc07576j.

Abstract

Protein-protein interactions control all cellular functions. Presented is the first de novo designed protein-protein inhibitor that targets the C-terminus of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and blocks co-chaperones from binding. Compound LB76, which was created from an Hsp90 co-chaperone, selectively pulls down Hsp90 from cell lysates, binds to Hsp90's C-terminal domain, and blocks the interactions between Hsp90 and TPR-containing co-chaperones. Through these interactions, LB76 inhibits the protein-folding function of Hsp90. Blocking these protein-protein interactions between Hsp90 and C-terminal co-chaperones regulate the cell's entire protein-folding machinery.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Biotin / chemistry*
  • Biotin / metabolism
  • Cyclophilins / chemistry
  • Cyclophilins / metabolism
  • HCT116 Cells
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs

Substances

  • HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Biotin
  • Cyclophilins
  • PPID protein, human