Comparison of RPE (Rating of Perceived Exertion) Scales for Session RPE

Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2019 Jul 1;14(7):994-996. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2018-0637.

Abstract

Purpose: The session rating of perceived exertion (sRPE) is a well-accepted method of monitoring training load in athletes in many different sports. It is based on the category-ratio (0-10) RPE scale (BORG-CR10) developed by Borg. There is no evidence how substitution of the Borg 6-20 RPE scale (BORG-RPE) might influence the sRPE in athletes.

Method: Systematically training, recreational-level athletes from a number of sport disciplines performed 6 randomly ordered, 30-min interval-training sessions, at intensities based on peak power output (PPO) and designed to be easy (50% PPO), moderate (75% PPO), or hard (85% PPO). Ratings of sRPE were obtained 30 min postexercise using either the BORG-CR10 or BORG-RPE and compared for matched exercise conditions.

Results: The average percentage of heart-rate reserve was well correlated with sRPE from both BORG-CR10 (r = .76) and BORG-RPE (r = .69). The sRPE ratings from BORG-CR10 and BORG-RPE were very strongly correlated (r = .90) at matched times.

Conclusions: Although producing different absolute numbers, sRPE derived from either the BORG-CR10 or BORG-RPE provides essentially interchangeable estimates of perceived exercise training intensity.

Keywords: rating of perceived exertion; training; training monitoring.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Athletes
  • Exercise Test / standards*
  • Heart Rate
  • Humans
  • Physical Conditioning, Human / methods*
  • Physical Exertion*
  • Workload
  • Young Adult