Comparison of orbicularis oris muscle strength and endurance in young and elderly adults

J Phys Ther Sci. 2018 Dec;30(12):1477-1478. doi: 10.1589/jpts.30.1477. Epub 2018 Dec 3.

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to compare the strength and endurance of the orbicularis oris muscle in healthy Korean (young vs. elderly adults). [Participants and Methods] A total of 60 participants (30 young adults and 30 elderly adults) were recruited. The Iowa Oral Performance Instrument was used to measure orbicularis oris muscle maximal strength and endurance. [Results] Elderly adults showed significantly lower orbicularis oris muscle strength and endurance than younger adults. [Conclusion] This study confirmed a significant age-related decrease in orbicularis oris muscle strength and endurance. The data collected will be useful as a basis for future on speech and swallowing therapy.

Keywords: Endurance; Orbicularis oris muscle; Strength.