Effects of Dementia-Specific Education for Nursing Students

Nurse Educ. 2019 Nov/Dec;44(6):338-341. doi: 10.1097/NNE.0000000000000623.

Abstract

Background: The numbers of people living with dementia are overwhelming. Dementia education is important to prepare nursing students to care for this population.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a virtual dementia experience on nursing students' attitudes and empathy for people with dementia, dementia knowledge, and self-confidence for dementia care.

Methods: The design was a 2-group, pretest-posttest using a convenience sample of undergraduate nursing students (n = 112). The intervention group (n = 56) participated in a virtual dementia experience.

Results: Both groups experienced improved attitudes toward people with dementia, increased dementia knowledge, improved self-confidence for dementia care, and improved empathy (Perspective Taking). However, the virtual dementia experience did not lead to improved outcomes compared to the standard teaching approaches.

Conclusions: Dementia-specific education had a significant influence on students' attitudes, knowledge, self-confidence, and empathy, whereas the type of education did not impact outcomes.

Publication types

  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Dementia / nursing*
  • Dementia / psychology
  • Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate / organization & administration*
  • Empathy
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nursing Education Research
  • Nursing Evaluation Research
  • Self Concept
  • Students, Nursing / psychology*
  • Students, Nursing / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult