The tumor-suppressive function of miR-1296-5p by targeting EGFR and CDK6 in gastric cancer

Biosci Rep. 2019 Jan 8;39(1):BSR20181556. doi: 10.1042/BSR20181556. Print 2019 Jan 31.

Abstract

We aimed to confirm the role of miR-1296-5p in gastric cancer and to identify its target genes. The expression of miR-1296-5p was measured in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines. The function of miR-1296-5p was examined by the overexpression and inhibition of its expression in typical gastric cell lines as well as SGC-7901 and MGC-803 cells. The targets of miR-1296-5p were identified by a luciferase activity assay. We found that miR-1296-5p was down-regulated in gastric cancer tissue and cell lines, and low expression levels of miR-1296-5p were associated with advanced clinical stage. Moreover, miR-1296-5p inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in SGC-7901 and MGC-803 cells. Then, we identified CDK6 and EGFR as novel targets of miR-1296-5p by a luciferase activity assay. Furthermore, the overexpression of miR-1296-5p suppressed the expression of CDK6 and EGFR. Our results indicated a tumor-suppressive role of miR-1296-5p through the translational repression of oncogenic CDK6 and EGFR in gastric cancer.

Keywords: CDK6; EGFR; Gastric Cancer; miR-1296-5p.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 / genetics*
  • Down-Regulation / genetics
  • ErbB Receptors / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Genes, Tumor Suppressor / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics*

Substances

  • MIRN-1296 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • EGFR protein, human
  • ErbB Receptors
  • CDK6 protein, human
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6