Laser Acupuncture in Open-Angle Glaucoma Treatment: A Retrospective Study of Eye Blood Flow

J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2020 Apr;13(2):40-47. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2018.11.005. Epub 2018 Dec 7.

Abstract

Patients with glaucoma can show blood flow anomalies at the eye vessel level. A causal relationship is reasonably expected, but so far, it has not been demonstrated. Traditional Chinese medicine indicates that acupuncture can promote specific blood perfusion in specific body districts. Ninety-eight patients with open-angle glaucoma were treated with an ultralow light-level laser, according to a specific acupuncture protocol, and their blood flow was measured before and after a six-week treatment cycle. Doppler measurements showed significant modifications in both pulsatility and resistivity indexes. The most relevant outcome of this study is that the applied treatment demonstrated its effectiveness not only in vasodilation but also in perfusion control that seems to restore appropriate functionality. The protocol therefore should be investigated in future controlled studies and perhaps in other blood perfusion-related pathologies.

Keywords: eye blood perfusion; laser acupuncture; open-angle glaucoma; ultra-low-level laser therapy.

MeSH terms

  • Acupuncture Points
  • Acupuncture Therapy*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Blood Flow Velocity
  • Eye / blood supply*
  • Female
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / physiopathology*
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / therapy*
  • Hemodynamics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Regional Blood Flow
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult