One-Pot Approach to Chlorins, Isobacteriochlorins, Bacteriochlorins, and Pyrrocorphins

Org Lett. 2018 Dec 21;20(24):7879-7883. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03433. Epub 2018 Dec 11.

Abstract

A Diels-Alder strategy is reported to synthesize the complete set of hydroporphyrins: chlorins, bacteriochlorins, isobacteriochlorins, and pyrrocorphins. Porphyrins and Ni-porphyrins react with isobenzofuran in very high yields at 70 °C to form the corresponding chlorins. Electron-deficient porphyrins react with a second equivalent of isobenzofuran yielding exclusively bacteriochlorin (82%), and Ni-porphyrin gives only isobacteriochlorin (99%). All cycloadditions are completely regio- and stereoselective. The regiochemistry is correctly predicted using the ACID method.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Porphyrins / chemical synthesis*
  • Porphyrins / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Porphyrins
  • bacteriochlorin
  • isobacteriochlorin
  • chlorin