A cardiac hydatid cyst mimicking a pericardial tumour in a paediatric case

Cardiol Young. 2019 Feb;29(2):244-246. doi: 10.1017/S1047951118002032. Epub 2018 Dec 4.

Abstract

Cardiac hydatid cysts are a rare presentation of hydatid cyst disease in the body, with a reported cardiac involvement rate of <2%. The left ventricle is the most common site of cardiac involvement. Here, we report a patient with a hydatid cyst that ruptured into the pericardium after producing an aneurysm on the right ventricular free wall, appearing as fibrinated fluid and a solid mass lesion in the pericardium. Our aim in this case report was to emphasise that the possibility of a hydatid cyst should not be overlooked in the differential diagnosis of pericardial tumours.

Keywords: Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society; White papers; intensive care; scientific statements.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Animals
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echinococcosis / diagnosis*
  • Echinococcosis / parasitology
  • Echinococcosis / surgery
  • Echinococcus granulosus / isolation & purification*
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Heart Ventricles*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pericardium
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed