Cytotoxic Sesterterpenes from Thai Marine Sponge Hyrtios erectus

Mar Drugs. 2018 Nov 28;16(12):474. doi: 10.3390/md16120474.

Abstract

Four sesterterpenes, erectusolides B, C, D, and seco-manoalide-25-methyl ether, two 2-furanone derivatives, erectusfuranones A and B, together with thirteen known sesterterpenes, (6Z)-neomanoalide-24-acetate, two diastereomers of 24-O-methylmanoalide, luffariolide B, manoalide, (6E)- and (6Z)-neomanoalide, seco-manoalide, scalarafuran, 12-acetylscalarolide, 12-epi-O-deacetyl-19-deoxyscalarin, 12-epi-scalarin, and 12-O-deacetyl-12-epi-scalarin, three indole alkaloids, 5-hydroxy-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde, hyrtiosine A, and variabine B, and one norterpene, cavernosine were isolated from the marine sponge Hyrtios erectus. Their structures were determined by means of spectroscopic methods and the absolute configurations of the asymmetric centers were determined using the modified Mosher's method. The cytotoxic activities for the isolated compounds have been reported.

Keywords: 2-furanone derivatives; Hyrtios erectus (CRI 572 and CRI 588); Thorectidae; cytotoxic activities; manoalides; scalarane.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Aquatic Organisms*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods
  • Molecular Structure
  • Porifera*
  • Sesterterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesterterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Sesterterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Spectrophotometry / methods
  • Thailand

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Sesterterpenes