LncRNA OIP5-AS1 predicts poor prognosis and regulates cell proliferation and apoptosis in bladder cancer

J Cell Biochem. 2019 May;120(5):7499-7505. doi: 10.1002/jcb.28024. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

Abstract

Opa-interacting protein 5 antisense RNA 1 (OIP5-AS1) is a long intergenic noncoding RNA, which has been suggested to be dysregulated in human cancers and served as tumor suppressor or promoter depending on tumor types. However, the role of OIP5-AS1 in bladder cancer was still unknown. In our study, OIP5-AS1 was overexpressed in bladder cancer, and associated with clinical progression and short overall survival. The loss-of-function studies suggested downregulation of OIP5-AS1 expression decreased cell viability, induced cell-cycle arrest and promoted cell apoptosis in bladder cancer. There was a positive association between OIP5-AS1 expression and OIP5 expression in bladder cancer tissues. Moreover, downregulation of OIP5-AS1 expression reduced messenger RNA and protein levels of OIP5 in bladder cancer cell lines. In conclusion, OIP5-AS1 is a useful biomarker for predicting clinical progression and poor prognosis and promotes cell proliferation through modulating OIP5 expression.

Keywords: Opa-interacting protein 5; Opa-interacting protein 5 antisense RNA 1; biomarker; bladder cancer; long noncoding RNA.