Development of Dispersion-Optimized Photonic Crystal Fibers Based on Heavy Metal Oxide Glasses for Broadband Infrared Supercontinuum Generation with Fiber Lasers

Sensors (Basel). 2018 Nov 25;18(12):4127. doi: 10.3390/s18124127.

Abstract

In this work a photonic crystal fiber made of a heavy metal oxide glass with optimized dispersion profile is proposed for supercontinuum generation in a broad range of wavelengths in the near-infrared, when pumped by a mode-locked fiber-based laser. The fiber is modelled and optimal geometrical parameters are selected to achieve flat and low dispersion in the anomalous regime. Supercontinuum generation in the range of 0.76⁻2.40 µm, within the dynamics of 30 dB, when pumped at 1.56 µm with 400 fs⁻long pulses and an average power 660 mW is possible. The applicability of such fibers is also discussed.

Keywords: dispersion; photonic crystal fibers; soft glass; supercontinuum generation.