Wide-Awake Wrist and Small Joints Arthroscopy of the Hand

Hand Clin. 2019 Feb;35(1):85-92. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2018.08.010.

Abstract

The minimally invasive nature of wrist and small joint arthroscopy renders it particularly suitable for the application of the wide-awake local anesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT) technique. The application of WALANT wrist and small joint arthroscopy has given surgeons the ability to visualize both static and dynamic movements of a joint, to show the pathology and discuss with the patient, and to visualize a patient's repaired structures. This reinforces confidence in surgeons and encourages patients to comply with postoperative rehabilitation.

Keywords: Anesthesia; Small joint arthroscopy; WALANT; Wide-awake hand surgery; Wrist arthroscopy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Surgical Procedures*
  • Anesthesia, Local*
  • Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage
  • Arthroscopy / methods*
  • Epinephrine / administration & dosage
  • Hand Joints / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Lidocaine / administration & dosage
  • Patient Positioning
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / administration & dosage
  • Wrist Joint / surgery*

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Local
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • Lidocaine
  • Epinephrine