The shift in ocular dominance from short-term monocular deprivation exhibits no dependence on duration of deprivation

Sci Rep. 2018 Nov 20;8(1):17083. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35084-1.

Abstract

Deprivation of visual information from one eye for a 120-minute period in normal adults results in a temporary strengthening of the patched eye's contribution to binocular vision. This plasticity for ocular dominance in adults has been demonstrated by binocular rivalry as well as binocular fusion tasks. Here, we investigate how its dynamics depend on the duration of the monocular deprivation. Using a binocular combination task, we measure the magnitude and recovery of ocular dominance change after durations of monocular deprivation ranging from 15 to 300 minutes. Surprisingly, our results show that the dynamics are of an all-or-none form. There was virtually no significant dependence on the duration of the initial deprivation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cohort Studies
  • Dominance, Ocular / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Photic Stimulation
  • Sensory Deprivation / physiology*
  • Vision, Monocular / physiology*
  • Visual Cortex / physiology*
  • Visual Perception / physiology*
  • Young Adult